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John Calvin Fleming, Jr. (born 1951), is a
Minden
physician, the
author of the book
Preventing Addiction, and the apparent
Republican
U.S. representative-elect from
Louisiana's 4th congressional district. With all 640 precincts reporting
from the
general election held on
December 6,
2008, the office of Louisiana Secretary of State
Jay Dardenne posted 44,497 votes (48.07 percent) for Fleming to 44,141
(47.69 percent for the
Democratic
nominee
Paul J. Carmouche (born 1943) of
Shreveport, the retiring 30-year
district attorney of
Caddo Parish. Two
conservative independents held the remaining votes, Chester T. "Catfish"
Kelley, a
restaurant owner from Shreveport, polled 3,245 votes (3.51 percent), and
Gerard J. Bowen, Jr., of
Bossier City received 675 votes (0.73 percent).
[1]
Carmouche had led in the count most of the evening, but
Bossier Parish, considered the most Republican-oriented in the district
(2nd most in the state after
St. Tammany Parish), erased an earlier 2,000 vote lead for Carmouche and
gave Fleming a district-wide margin of 356 votes. Carmouche won Caddo
Parish, 22,742-15,510, but Fleming lost his own
Webster Parish, 3,790 to 3,622. Bossier Parish gave Fleming 9,311 votes
to Carmouche's 5,301 ballots. Fleming also won in traditionally Democratic
Natchitoches and
Claiborne parishes.
[1]
Fleming succeeds Republican
James Otis "Jim" McCrery, Jr., a 21-year
incumbent who did not seek reelection.
Fleming would be the first U.S. representative from Minden since 1937, when
John N. Sandlin vacated the seat, having lost a contested
primary for the
United States Senate to
Allen J. Ellender of
Houma, the seat of
Terrebonne Parish in south Louisiana.
[2]Fleming
is only the second Republican to hold the seat since
Reconstruction. Republicans first seriously contested the seat in a
special election in 1961, when their
nominee, Shreveport
oilman
Charlton Lyons, polled 46 percent of the vote against the successful
Democrat,
Joe D. Waggonner, Jr., of
Plain Dealing in northern Bossier Parish.
Personal
Fleming was born in
Meridian, the seat of
Lauderdale County in eastern
Mississippi. He attended college and medical school at the
University of Mississippi at
Oxford. He entered the
U.S. Navy to help fund his medical education.
[3]
He was awarded his
M.D. degree in 1976.
Fleming and his wife, Cindy, who have been married since 1978, have four
children.
[4]
Medical career
After earning his medical degree, Fleming acted as chief resident in
family medicine at the
Naval Regional Medical Center in
Camp Pendleton,
California. He also trained at the drug and
alcohol treatment unit at the Navy Regional Medical Center in
Long Beach.
[4]
Serving in the Navy after his residency, Fleming practiced military family
medicine on the
island of
Guam. There from 1979 to 1981, he was the director of drug and alcohol
treatment and chairman of the Navy’s Family Advocacy Committee. Thereafter,
he performed similar duties in
Charleston,
South Carolina.
[4]
After leaving the Navy, Fleming established a private practice in 1982 in
Minden. His specialty is in the treatment of
depression, attention span disorder, and the prevention of chronic
disease.
[4]
He is certified by the American Board of Family Practice
[4]
and is on the staff at the Minden Medical Center.
[5]
Fleming is a member of the Louisiana Academy of Family Physicians (LAFP). In
2007, he was chosen as the LAFP "Louisiana Family Practice Physician of the
Year."
[4]
Fleming is the author of the 2006 book
Preventing Addiction: What Parents
Must Know to Immunize Their Kids Against Drug and Alcohol Addiction,
which is aimed at assisting parents in keeping their children from potential
chemical dependency.
[6][7]
He has appeared on numerous national broadcast programs to promote his book.
[4]
Fleming is also a businessman; he owns thirty
Subway sandwich shops in northern Louisiana,
[8][9]
and owns Fleming Expansions, LLC, a regional developer for
The UPS Store, which supports stores in Louisiana, Mississippi, and
Texas.
[9][8]
Political activities and 2008 candidacy
On
October 21,
1995, Republican Fleming was elected as
coroner of traditionally Democratic Webster Parish (2000
population–41,831),
[10],
having defeated the no-party candidate, Dr. Carlos A. Irizarry, 7,842 (60.6
percent) to 5,143 (39.6 percent). He succeeded Dr. Carl A. Hines, a Minden
Democrat who did not seek reelection.
[11][12]
Fleming entered the race to become the Republican nominee for the District 4
House seat after McCrery announced retirement. He received political support
from the LAFP and the American Academy of Family Physicians' (AAFP)
political action committee for his campaign.
[13]
Fleming is a supporter of the
FairTax,
[8]
which would replace the
income tax with a
sales tax rate, as defined in the legislation, of 23 percent of the
total payment, equivalent to a 30 percent traditional
U.S. sales tax ($23 on top of every $77 spent before taxes.
[14]
The primary and subsequent
runoff election were delayed because of the aftermath of
Hurricane Gustav.
[15][16]
In the October 4, 2008, Republican
closed primary, Fleming ran against Jeff Thompson of Shreveport
(McCrery's choice), and Chris Gorman (a trucking executive). In a close
election, no candidate received a majority of the votes. Fleming led with
14,500 votes (35.1 percent), followed by Gorman with 14,072 votes (34.1
percent), and Thompson with 12,693 votes (30.8 percent).
[17]
This set up a primary
runoff between Fleming and Gorman which was held on November 4, along
with the national presidential election.
In the runoff, Fleming defeated Gorman, 43,012 votes (55.6 percent) to
34,405 (44.4 percent) and carried all but one of the thirteen parishes in
the district. On November 4, the total Republican vote for District 4
Representative was 72,754 ballots below the total cast on the Democratic
side (150,171), where Carmouche won easily over Willie Banks, Jr., an
African American attorney, 93,093 (62 percent) to 57,078 (38 percent).
[18]
In the 2006 race against McCrery, "Catfish" Kelley ran as a Republican and
drew 12 percent of the vote under the still existing
jungle primary format.
[19]
In 2008, his 3 percent was far more than the margin between Fleming and
Carmouche. A
plurality is sufficient to win the general election—which, along with
the
District 2 race, which also narrowly voted for the Republican candidate,
were the last congressional races in the nation in 2008.
[16]
Outgoing
Vice President of the United States
Dick Cheney appeared in Shreveport on November 21 to speak at a
fundraiser for Fleming.
[20]
Politico.com indicates that McCrery supports Fleming but had made no
official endorsement and had not appeared at any of Fleming's campaign
events.
[9]On
December 2, McCrery spoke on Fleming's behalf in an appearance on the
Moon Griffon
radio program, which is syndicated in most Louisiana media markets. He
used the argument that Carmouche, if successful, would cast his first vote
for
Speaker
Nancy Pelosi of
California.
[21]
Considering the close outcome, Carmouche could ask for a
recount, but the margin is sufficient to avoid an automatic recount in
Louisiana.
References
-
a
b Louisiana Secretary of State,
Election returns,
December 6,
2008
- Biographical Guide to the U.S. Congress, John
N. Sandlin
- Gannon, Patricia (September 2007). "Physician
Spotlight: John C. Fleming". LousianaMedialNews.com. Retrieved
on November 22, 2008.
-
a
b
c
d
e
f
g Brown, Ida (June 27, 2007). "Meridian
native named Family Doctor of Year", The Meridian Star.
Retrieved on November 22, 2008.
- "Physicians".
Minden Medical Center. Retrieved on November 23, 2008.
-
Fleming, John C. (2006).
Preventing Addiction: What Parents Must Know to Immunize Their Kids
Against Drug and Alcohol Addiction, Hannibal Books.
- Fleming, John C.
Interview with David Van Nuys.
An Interview with John C. Fleming MD on Preventing Addictions
(Podcast). The Wise Counsel Podcast: Audio interviews on topics
in Mental Health, Wellness and Psychotherapy. July 18,
2007. Retrieved on
2008-11-21.
-
a
b
c "Minden's
Fleming running for Congress",
Minden Press-Herald (January 18, 2008), p. 1.
Retrieved on November 24, 2008.
-
a
b
c Kraushaar, Josh (November 11, 2008).
"GOP fights to hold onto Louisiana seat", p. 2.
Retrieved on November 22, 2008.
-
United States Census Bureau. "Webster
Parish Quickfacts". Retrieved on 2008-02-02.
- "Results
for Election Date: 10/21/95 — Parish of Webster". Official
Parish Election Results. Louisiana Secretary of State.
- Kraushaar, Josh
(November 11, 2008). "GOP
fights to hold onto Louisiana seat". Politico. Retrieved
on November 22, 2008.
- Submitted by Fleming for
Congress. "Kohn
Fleming, MD, Wins the Republican Nomination for 4th Congressional
District". Louisiana Academy of Family Physicians. Retrieved on
November 22, 2008. "On Friday, October 31, Dr. Roberts, LAFP Past
President, presented Dr. Fleming with a check from FamMedPac, the
AAFP's Political Action Committee. 'We were honored to receive
another check from FamMedPac. I have received lots of support from
fellow physicians, and I want to sincerely thank each one who has
helped my campaign.'"
- Regnier, Pat (September
7, 2005). "Just
how fair is the FairTax?", Money Magazine.
Retrieved on September 24, 2008.
- "Outstanding
House Races", MSNBC (November 19, 2008).
Retrieved on November 24, 2008.
- ^
a
b "Still
Some Undecided Races, But Obama Gets Electoral Grace Note in
Nebraska", CQ Politics (November 11, 2008).
Retrieved on November 24, 2008.
- "Results
for Election Date: 10/04/08,". Official Election Results.
Louisiana Secretary of State.
- "Results
for Election Date: 11/04/08" (See primary returns for Fourth
Congressional District). Official Election Results. Louisiana
Secretary of State.
- "Results
for Election Date: 11/07/06". Official Election Results.
Louisiana Secretary of State.
- Prine,
John Andrew (November 22, 2008). "Cheney
boosts Fleming's campaign",
Shreveport Times.
Retrieved on November 22, 2008.
- The
Moon Griffon Show, syndicated
radio program,
December 2,
2008